The Lost Spring class 12 question answers English By kjv Expert Teachers
The Lost Spring Class 12 Question Answers
Short Question & Answers
Q.1. What is Saheb looking for in the garbage dumps? Where is he and where has he come from?
Ans: Saheb is searching for valuable items, like gold, in the garbage dumps. He is currently in Seemapuri and has come from Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Q.2. What explanation does the writer offer for the children not wearing footwear?
Ans: Saheb is unhappy working at the tea stall. He now carries a heavy steel canister instead of the lighter plastic bags he used for collecting rags. He no longer has the carefree expression he once had and is no longer his own boss.
Q.3. Is saheb happy working at the tea stall ? Explain.
Ans: No, Saheb is not happy working at the tea stall. He has to carry a heavy steel canister, which is much harder than the light plastic bags he used before. He no longer has his carefree smile and is no longer in charge of his own life.
Q.4. What makes the city of Firozabad famous ?
Ans: Firozabad is famous for its glass blowing industry and is the biggest producer of bangles in India. For many generations, people in Firozabad have been making bangles for Indian women.
Q.5. Mention the hazards of working in the glass bangles industries.
Ans: In Firozabad’s glass bangle industry, about 20,000 children work in unsafe conditions. They work illegally in dark, windowless rooms and live in filthy, garbage-filled areas. Their eyes become used to the darkness, and many go blind before they reach adulthood due to the dust from polishing the bangles. Additionally, middlemen, police, and politicians exploit them and prevent them from organizing for better conditions.
Q.6. How is Mukesh’s attitude to his situation different from that of his family ?
Ans: The people of Firozabad only think about making bangles because they see it as their traditional duty, handed down through generations. Mukesh’s family believes that bangle making is their destiny and doesn’t see any other options. Mukesh’s father only knows about bangle making and didn’t bother to send his sons to school.
However, Mukesh is different. He wants to become a motor mechanic and drive cars. He is determined to change his situation, even though he knows flying planes is an unrealistic dream for him in Firozabad.
Understanding the test
Q.1. What could be some of the reasons for the migration of people from villages to cities ?
Ans: People move from villages to cities for several reasons. Increasing population has led to land shortages, pushing many to cities in search of better opportunities. Modern farming methods have reduced the need for landless laborers. Additionally, the decline of traditional arts and crafts has hurt the economic situation in villages, driving people to cities for work and a better life.
Q.2. Would you agree that promise made to poor children are rarely kept? Why do you think this happens in the incidents narrated in the text ?
Ans: Yes, promises made to poor children are often not kept. Although we hold meetings to end child labor, dangerous industries keep hiring children. For example, many children die in firework factories in Sivakasi, Tamil Nadu, due to explosions. Laws are weak, and authorities often ignore the issue.
In her story, Anees Jung shows the harsh reality: around 10,000 children work as ragpickers in Seemapuri, and 20,000 work in the glassblowing industry in Firozabad, leading very difficult lives.
Q.3. What forces conspire to keep the workers in the bangle industry of Friozabad in poverty ?
Ans: Several factors keep workers in Firozabad’s bangle industry in poverty. They are not allowed to form organizations, and middlemen exploit them. Police harass them, money lenders take advantage of them, and the administration does nothing to help. The law is often used unfairly by the wealthy.
Talking about the text
Q.1. How, in your opinion, can Mukesh realise his dream ?
Ans: Mukesh wants to be his own boss. To make his dream come true, he shouldn’t give up. He should look for an apprenticeship in a garage or learn to drive and get a driving license. This way, he could become a driver.
Q.3. Why should child labour be eliminated and how ?
Ans: Child labor is a serious problem, especially in India, where many children work instead of going to school. Childhood is a time for love, care, and dreams, but work can destroy these opportunities.
Child labor is illegal, but the laws aren’t enforced well. To stop this problem, people who employ children should face strict punishments. This will help end this harmful practice.
